The aviation industry has become one of the most competitive industries of late. Besides being one of the most competitive it is one where precision, accuracy and safety is required most
INTRODUCTION:
The aviation
industry has become one of the most competitive industries of late. Besides
being one of the most competitive it is one where precision, accuracy and
safety is required most. Due to the nature of the business every component used
must be the most reliable and up to standards. Some of these measures are taken
in order to safeguard the business of the airlines as well as the lives of the
passengers.
According to
research conducted the industry is changing fast. Not only do the airline
companies want the best quality spares for their fleets but they also want it
at a competitive price.
ANALYSIS:
It is good to note
that as the president of Airstar claims the company has lagged behind. The
company has failed to have a clear objective and the field of strategizing and
strategic planning has failed miserably. According to the research findings
presented the company was well known for its superior quality, customer service
and safety.
As a consultant I
will provide a roadmap for the company to turn itself around. Before I do this
there are some few things I will have to highlight. According to the details
presented the managerial structure is not well defined. As the president has
noted there is a a huge tendency for duplication of duties. For this reason I
will design and explain some few basics of management.
Management is a
continuous problem-solving task that is performed by managers. The main goal of
management is to achieve specific organizational goals and objectives.
These goals and objectives depends on specific
organizations as well as the industry in which the organization is involved in.
regardless of the organization or the industry in which the organization is
based, there are four basic functions that managers are supposed to play. These
functions are controlling, planning, motivating and organizing.
PLANNING:
Planning is the
ongoing organizational process of developing and maintaining the vision and
mission of the organization. On top of this in the process of planning managers,
have to decide how the organizations goals and objectives will be achieved.
Planning is both broad and narrow in nature. In its broad perspective, it
involves accomplishing the organizations mission and in its narrow perspective,
it involves the strategies and tactics that the organization will use in order
to achieve its objectives.
Managers in the
field of management have to ensure that employees are grouped together in order
to achieve their organizational goals and objectives. In the process of planning
managers, have to set not only short term but also long-term goals for the
organization that junior employees have to follow.
Thus in this stage
of the management p-0rocess managers have to consider themselves depending on
the following questions. Firstly, managers have to evaluate where the
organization is compared to other organizations in the same industry. Secondly,
managers have to decide and evaluate where the organization wants to be in the
short run as well as in the end. Thirdly managers in this stage of the
management process have to decide and strategize on how these objectives are
going to be achieved not only in the short run but as well as in the long run.
ORGANIZING:
Organizing is the
management process that involves the establishment of the internal
organizational structure of the specific organization depending on the industry
that it is based in. in this sector managers are concerned with the issues of
control and division of the various tasks or assignments as well as the
continuous flow of information within the specific organization.
Within this, field managers have the added
task or function of distributing authority within the organization to various
jobholders. In the field managers are also charged with the task of translating,
the processes that will be involved in achieving the organizations planned
steps.
On top of this
managers at this stage are also concerned with the issue of assigning tasks to
different employees as well as setting realistic deadlines and allocating resources
that will be enough to accomplish the assigned tasks without affecting the over
all organizational budget. In addition to this, managers have to make it clear
who is responsible for the achievement of certain tasks or objectives. This
makes sure that all employees are always kept on their toes to make sure that
all objectives are achieved.
MOTIVATING:
Motivating is not
only a physical process but also it is also a psychological process. Managers
in any organization are supposed to set up a role model that every employee has
to follow. This is because if managers misbehave junior employees will also
have the impetus to do the same.
Within this function of motivation,
managers should always have the aim of achieving proper employee performance
within the organization. With this respect, employees should not only be
motivated to assist their fellow employees but they should also be geared
towards the achievement of customer satisfaction. This motivation should
initially arise from the company managers, who are more influential within the
company operations.
For excellent
employee satisfaction, managers should ensure that they have excellent reward
schemes for their employees for excellent services. This will keep employees
always motivated to work hard in order to achieve extra benefits from the
organizations management. In addition to this managers should always be eager
to find out specific employee needs in order to be able to assist them further.
CONTROLLING:
Controlling is the
most involving tasks of all the four management tasks. This is because it is a
four-stepped process. The controlling function involves the establishment of
performance standards. These performance standards have to be bin line with the
company’s goals and or objectives.
This stage also
involves the measurement using statistical tools as well as the recording and
reporting of the actual performance level of the organization or company. After
this is done managers have also to make sure that they compare the two issues
and depending on the outcome whether positive or negative, they have to take
correction measures, or if things are not too bad they can take preventive
measures to avoid the chance of the organization going out of control.
In addition to
these functions the company (Airstar) needs to have a good mission statement as
well as a guiding objective. The mission statement and the objectives need to
be based on a clear cut leadership structure. The role of top-level managers
should be well separated from the roles of middle-level managers as well as the
lower level managers. In addition to this the role of casual laborers need to
be reflected as being important. In addition to this it is necessary to note
that just as many of air star’s competitors are outsourcing their factories
mainly to Latin America and Asia, the company
should also consider the pros and cons of such a move given their budget
constraint.
The company should
also consider formulating a precise but flexible business policy that will
allow for changes to be made without affecting the day to day running of the
business. In addition I would encourage the firms managers to embrace strategic
planning and in addition to formulate a good strategy for the firm.
Strategy implies
the arrangement of deeds in the long run meant to achieve a firm’s goals and
objectives in order to be successful. It involves clearly identifying the
firm’s problems and costs to assist the management to establish the way forward
putting into consideration the resources available for utilization. At the same
time, strategy involves being familiar with every aspects included in it and
attempting to apply them in real world or in business
On the other hand,
strategic planning involves the company’s procedure of identifying its intended
direction or strategy and assessing the rational way of utilizing the
organizations resources to succeed in its defined strategy. It defines the
organizations products, its intended customers or market and the best way to
achieve its goals and objectives or expand its profits
The role of
formative and summative evaluation should be embraced. Formative evaluation is
an evaluation technique, that is very
important since it is a method
that is used to assure investors and or company directors that a certain
developed software does meet the necessary
requirements on several strata’s, such as in the field of their
usability and or functionality, it sometimes also includes instructional
effectiveness. Summative evaluation is a
method of judging the worth of a program at the end of the program activities.
The focus is on the outcome (Bhola 1990).
Reference:
Airasian, P., Gay, L. R., Mills, G.
(2006). Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (8th
Ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Brian Tracy, "The 100
Absolutely Unbreakable Laws of Business Success", Berrett Koehler
Publishers, New York,
2000.
Dick, W. & Carey, L. (2001).
The systematic design of instruction (5th Ed.). Longman
Publishing Group.
James Higgins. 1994. The Management
Challenge. New York:
Macmillan.
Kono, T "Changing a Company's
Strategy and Culture" pp: 85-97, McGraw hill publishers, UK, 1994.
Number of ratings: 0
Rating: 0