A brief look at how social networking sites work more to archive existing relationships than facilitate the creation of new ones.
SNSs and the
Problem with Real Life Social Networking
Of all your friends on Facebook, how
many have you met in real life? If you're like most people the answer
is most if not all. SNSs work to catalogue existing relationships.
They are tools to archive people you've already met in real life, and
this archiving constitutes the only direct social networking service
they provide. As the populations of SNSs are composed of people users
have already met, and they only function to compile them together,
they are 'past based'. You've
already done the networking, in real life, but in the past.
Think of the last 3 friends you made – they were probably
introduced to you by someone else, or for the more gregarious,
approached directly by you or vice versa. Perhaps you met at a
conference, café, ball game or a party. Regardless, the
connections were made in real life, in the moment.
And what precipitates the connections? More often than not it is an
introduction through a friend, work colleague or family member –
people you trust and whose judgements you trust. The introducer acts
as a 'social commonality' a social agent you have in common with
someone else. The principle of homophily posits that people are more
likely to bond with people similar to themselves, and similarities
are identified in people between whom a relationship has yet to form
through commonalities. This principle is more familiarly expressed
through the adage “birds of a feather flock together.”
Commonalities can come in myriad forms. You may be interested in the
same things as someone else, work in the same company or in a related
industry. All work to identify people similar to you. You would
almost unavoidably strike up a conversation and feel a strong sense
of affinity with someone you find out knows 4 of the same people you
do, is your age, went to the same school, worked in the same industry
and like you is an avid tennis player. Any one of these would suggest
you are alike in some way, the combination enforces the suggestion,
and in this hypothetical, would create an irrepressible urge to
communicate or bond in some way.
There is one other commonality that occurs in real life social
networking that is often unconsciously overlooked – physical
proximity. This 'proximity commonality' has significance when we,
perhaps irrationally, consider all the places one could be at a
certain time and place. Something, whether it be habitude, similar
circumstance (or just dumb luck – a variable I think humans
naturally find difficult to treat dispassionately and
non-fatalistically) 'led you together', and, of course, created the
possibility of a physical interaction, the value of which I believe
will never be reproducible or communicable online to the same degree.
I decided to discuss the 'proximity commonality' independently for
good reason. It is the one critical commonality that can't be
readily, if at all, identified using online social networking
services. It's the main reason why people only populate their SNS
friend and contact lists with people they know (one glaring exception
is online dating – explicable by the mutually understood purpose of
everyone's subscription). SNSs, of course, do allow you to identify
commonalities you can't readily in real life. With a few clicks you
can filter lists of users by age, industry or interest commonality,
something impossible to do in real life without everyone wearing it
on their shirts, so to speak.
Considering the vast panoply of assumptions I've made in this short
article true, if only for conversation's sake, the optimal social
networking tool would be a combined approach. A service or
application to use in real life that would allow you to identify
commonalities with the people around you, with the proximity
commonality already given.
Feel free to contact me directly to discuss, for sources and / or
literature on the topic at c.kahler [at] urbian.org or learn more by
visiting www.urbian.org.
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| About the author |
Christopher Kahler is the co-founder and CEO of Urbian.org, a mobile social networking company running out of Shanghai, China. He is the author of several articles on mobile social networks and location-based services. To learn more about Urbian, visit www.urbian.org. |
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