Harry was in the ready-mix concrete business. With lots of construction and developments underway, concrete was a good business. Like his competitors, Harry ran a busy yard lined with trucks loading sand, gravel and cement for construction sites.
Background
Harry was in the ready-mix concrete business. With lots of construction
and developments underway, concrete was a good business. Like his
competitors, Harry ran a busy yard lined with trucks loading sand,
gravel and cement for construction sites.
The Problem
To customers, unfortunately, concrete was concrete -- an
undifferentiated product called a commodity. Harry noticed the first
thing contractors asked on the phone was "What's your price on a yard
of concrete today?" Then they called three or four other ready-mix
places to find the lowest price that day.
It was easy to be caught in a "race to the bottom": low prices,
skimping on the mix of materials, paying the lowest wages, using poorly
maintained equipment, giving poor service -- and ultimately getting
little or no profit.
The Solution
Harry decided he didn't want to race to the bottom. He had to do
something to rise above the pack. After we analyzed the problem, I
worked with Harry to develop a script. He began by asking contractors
questions that showed his expertise about the applications of concrete.
First he asked, "Before I tell you my price, tell me what you're going
to use it for?" If it was for footings or for sidewalks, curb and
gutter or for wellhead seals, his next questions was, "What
municipality are you pouring in?" Because he knew the zoning
differences, Harry would remind them that the city and county had
different requirements." Harry even offering bidding advice, telling
contractors, "When you get quotes from the other guys, remember to ask
for 6 sacks of cement per yard as opposed to 5 sacks, or you'll wind up
jack hammering it up and redoing it." Then he'd remind them about
additives for surface texture or hardening speed. He even alerted
contractors that some suppliers of concrete had a "standby charge" if
the trucks had to wait to unload--which he did not.
Immediately, contractors were listening closely to Harry's questions.
By the use of scripts and questions that demonstrated his knowledge of
construction requirements, he was able to differentiate his offering.
He was not just in the concrete business; he was also in the concrete
applications and the "I'll keep you out of trouble" business.
The Result
Harry became a valuable supplier because the last thing that
contractors want is trouble from architects and building inspectors.
They learned that Harry had the practical knowledge to keep them out of
trouble. And, he consistently got a higher price for his product. The
other suppliers fought the commodity price war. Over 15 years, Harry
made a good living from good contractors who understood that price is
not everything. Finally, having secured his retirement getting a good
Valuation of Small Business,Harry sold the business.
What happened then is very telling. The person who bought the business
had a long history in the other end of the concrete business--concrete
as a commodity." His answer to the question, "What's your price on
concrete today?" was "What's your best price and I'll beat it." In four
years, the business was bankrupt.
Commentary
Every business has four components: product, knowledge, service … and
then price. In my consulting with small businesses, I have found most
of them focus on price, maybe some aspect of product and service, but
forget totally about their knowledge - their valuable "extra". Why?
Because it is an intangible. But to customers, it is very important and
they are willing to pay for it. It can be the essential difference that
set you apart and makes you offering unique
Small business value development.
If you've been in business more than 10 years, you've forgotten how
much you know - the stuff you learned the hard way. Most of your
customers don't have this knowledge. By presenting your knowledge in a
systematic way, you differentiate yourself, provide added value to your
customers and justify a premium for your offering. Knowledge has value,
too.
| About the author |
Author Bio
Don Morrison of The ProfitProcess consults small business owners on making a business more profitable, Valuation of Small Business, Business Valuation Resources, Small business value development,Small business development, Leadership Development of Small Business, Working Capital Generation Improvement. |
| Additional articles about Valuation of Small Business |
|
|
| Please Rate This Article |
Number of ratings: 0
Rating: 0